eprintid: 10057489 rev_number: 26 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/05/74/89 datestamp: 2018-10-08 16:32:54 lastmod: 2021-09-28 22:29:07 status_changed: 2018-10-08 16:32:54 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Hedman, P creators_name: Alsisan, S creators_name: Szeliski, R creators_name: Kopf, J title: Casual 3D photography ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 keywords: Computing methodologies, Image-based rendering; Computational photography; 3D Reconstruction, Virtual Reality note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: We present an algorithm that enables casual 3D photography. Given a set of input photos captured with a hand-held cell phone or DSLR camera, our algorithm reconstructs a 3D photo, a central panoramic, textured, normal mapped, multi-layered geometric mesh representation. 3D photos can be stored compactly and are optimized for being rendered from viewpoints that are near the capture viewpoints. They can be rendered using a standard rasterization pipeline to produce perspective views with motion parallax. When viewed in VR, 3D photos provide geometrically consistent views for both eyes. Our geometric representation also allows interacting with the scene using 3D geometry-aware effects, such as adding new objects to the scene and artistic lighting effects. Our 3D photo reconstruction algorithm starts with a standard structure from motion and multi-view stereo reconstruction of the scene. The dense stereo reconstruction is made robust to the imperfect capture conditions using a novel near envelope cost volume prior that discards erroneous near depth hypotheses. We propose a novel parallax-tolerant stitching algorithm that warps the depth maps into the central panorama and stitches two color-and-depth panoramas for the front and back scene surfaces. The two panoramas are fused into a single non-redundant, well-connected geometric mesh. We provide videos demonstrating users interactively viewing and manipulating our 3D photos. date: 2017-11 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1145/3130800.3130828 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1589418 doi: 10.1145/3130800.3130828 lyricists_name: Hedman, Lars lyricists_id: LPJHE82 actors_name: Hedman, Lars actors_id: LPJHE82 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: ACM Transactions on Graphics volume: 36 number: 6 article_number: 234 issn: 0730-0301 citation: Hedman, P; Alsisan, S; Szeliski, R; Kopf, J; (2017) Casual 3D photography. ACM Transactions on Graphics , 36 (6) , Article 234. 10.1145/3130800.3130828 <https://doi.org/10.1145/3130800.3130828>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10057489/1/casual3d_siggasia_2017.pdf