eprintid: 10060001 rev_number: 16 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/06/00/01 datestamp: 2018-11-01 16:03:53 lastmod: 2021-09-17 22:02:17 status_changed: 2018-11-01 16:03:53 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Mikhaylov, SJ creators_name: Esteve, M creators_name: Campion, A title: Artificial intelligence for the public sector: opportunities and challenges of cross-sector collaboration ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B03 divisions: C03 divisions: F30 keywords: Science & Technology, Multidisciplinary Sciences, Science & Technology - Other Topics, cross-sector collaboration, data science, artificial intelligence, public policy, PRIVATE JOINT VENTURES, MANAGEMENT, PERFORMANCE, LEADERSHIP, NETWORKS, SERVICE, IMPLEMENTATION, PARTNERSHIPS, GOVERNANCE, DIVERSITY note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Public sector organizations are increasingly interested in using data science and artificial intelligence capabilities to deliver policy and generate efficiencies in high-uncertainty environments. The long-term success of data science and artificial intelligence (AI) in the public sector relies on effectively embedding it into delivery solutions for policy implementation. However, governments cannot do this integration of AI into public service delivery on their own. The UK Government Industrial Strategy is clear that delivering on the AI grand challenge requires collaboration between universities and the public and private sectors. This cross-sectoral collaborative approach is the norm in applied AI centres of excellence around the world. Despite their popularity, cross-sector collaborations entail serious management challenges that hinder their success. In this article we discuss the opportunities for and challenges of AI for the public sector. Finally, we propose a series of strategies to successfully manage these cross-sectoral collaborations. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue ‘The growing ubiquity of algorithms in society: implications, impacts and innovations’. date: 2018-08-06 date_type: published publisher: ROYAL SOC official_url: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0357 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Article verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1576703 doi: 10.1098/rsta.2017.0357 lyricists_name: Esteve, Marc lyricists_name: Mikhaylov, Vyacheslav lyricists_id: MESTE42 lyricists_id: VMIKH60 actors_name: Esteve, Marc actors_id: MESTE42 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society A - Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences volume: 376 number: 2128 pages: 21 issn: 1471-2962 citation: Mikhaylov, SJ; Esteve, M; Campion, A; (2018) Artificial intelligence for the public sector: opportunities and challenges of cross-sector collaboration. Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society A - Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences , 376 (2128) 10.1098/rsta.2017.0357 <https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0357>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10060001/1/1809.04399v1.pdf