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Transition from paediatric to adult ophthalmology services: what matters most to young people with visual impairment.

Robertson, AO; Tadić, V; Rahi, JS; (2017) Transition from paediatric to adult ophthalmology services: what matters most to young people with visual impairment. Eye 10.1038/eye.2017.203. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To identify the views and experiences and thus the transition-related needs of young people with visual impairment (VI), so as to inform future practice and policies.PATIENTS AND METHODS: Qualitative study of 17 young people aged 16-19 years (ie the conventional transition age threshold) with VI (best-corrected acuity logMAR worse than 0.48) and without additional impairments, drawn from a sampling frame of paediatric ophthalmology patients attending Great Ormond Street Hospital and Moorfields Eye Hospital (London, UK). In-depth, semistructured interviews were conducted to elicit their experiences, preferences, and attitudes towards transitioning within health care. Qualitative thematic analysis identified themes related to participants' experience of transition. RESULTS: Eight of 17 participants had transitioned out of paediatric ophthalmology services, 7 had not, and 2 were unsure. Their views and experiences varied. Only 2 of those who had transitioned preferred their prior paediatric service, and 1 still in a paediatric services did not want to transition. Age-appropriate communication and physical clinical environment were two key components of care, both associated with greater confidence to self-manage health care in the future as an adult. Emotional attachment to paediatric services/teams was associated with reluctance to transition. CONCLUSIONS: Generic guidance on transition is broadly applicable to children/young people with VI. Age-appropriate communication and appropriate physical clinical environments may be optimally delivered through adolescent ophthalmology services bridging paediatric and adult provision. Lack of research on transitions in paediatric ophthalmology has thus far restricted intervention studies; our findings serve to aid in developing an evidence base to achieve this.Eye advance online publication, 22 September 2017; doi:10.1038/eye.2017.203.

Type: Article
Title: Transition from paediatric to adult ophthalmology services: what matters most to young people with visual impairment.
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/eye.2017.203
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/eye.2017.203
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Population, Policy and Practice Dept
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10024650
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