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MMS Observation of Magnetic Reconnection in the Turbulent Magnetosheath

Vörös, ZVR; Yordanova, E; Varsani, A; Genestreti, KJ; Khotyaintsev, YV; Li, W; Graham, DB; ... Saito, Y; + view all (2017) MMS Observation of Magnetic Reconnection in the Turbulent Magnetosheath. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics , 122 (11) pp. 11442-11467. 10.1002/2017ja024535. Green open access

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Abstract

In this paper we use the full armament of the MMS (Magnetospheric Multiscale) spacecraft to study magnetic reconnection in the turbulent magnetosheath downstream of a quasi-parallel bow shock. Contrarily to the magnetopause and magnetotail cases, only a few observations of reconnection in the magnetosheath have been reported. The case study in this paper presents, for the first time, both fluid-scale and kinetic-scale signatures of an ongoing reconnection in the turbulent magnetosheath. The spacecraft are crossing the reconnection inflow and outflow regions and the ion diffusion region (IDR). Inside the reconnection outflows D-shape ion distributions are observed. Inside the IDR mixing of ion populations, crescent-like velocity distributions and ion accelerations are observed. One of the spacecraft skims the outer region of the electron diffusion region (EDR), where parallel electric fields, energy dissipation/conversion, electron pressure tensor agyrotropy, electron temperature anisotropy and electron accelerations are observed. Some of the difficulties of the observations of magnetic reconnection in turbulent plasma are also outlined.

Type: Article
Title: MMS Observation of Magnetic Reconnection in the Turbulent Magnetosheath
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/2017ja024535
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ja024535
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2017 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: magnetic reconnection
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10027761
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