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Communication: Influence of external static and alternating electric fields on water from long-time non-equilibrium ab initio molecular dynamics

Futera, Z; English, NJ; (2017) Communication: Influence of external static and alternating electric fields on water from long-time non-equilibrium ab initio molecular dynamics. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 147 (3) , Article 031102. 10.1063/1.4994694. Green open access

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Abstract

The response of water to externally applied electric fields is of central relevance in the modern world, where many extraneous electric fields are ubiquitous. Historically, the application of external fields in non-equilibrium molecular dynamics has been restricted, by and large, to relatively inexpensive, more or less sophisticated, empirical models. Here, we report long-time non-equilibrium ab initio molecular dynamics in both static and oscillating (time-dependent) external electric fields, therefore opening up a new vista in rigorous studies of electric-field effects on dynamical systems with the full arsenal of electronic-structure methods. In so doing, we apply this to liquid water with state-ofthe-art non-local treatment of dispersion, and we compute a range of field effects on structural and dynamical properties, such as diffusivities and hydrogen-bond kinetics. Published by AIP Publishing.

Type: Article
Title: Communication: Influence of external static and alternating electric fields on water from long-time non-equilibrium ab initio molecular dynamics
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1063/1.4994694
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1063/1.4994694
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10027879
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