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T-wave morphology restitution dependency with heart rate range and its association with sudden cardiac death in chronic heart failure

Ramírez, J; Orini, M; Pueyo, E; Laguna, P; (2017) T-wave morphology restitution dependency with heart rate range and its association with sudden cardiac death in chronic heart failure. In: Computing in Cardiology 2017. Computing in Cardiology: Rennes, France. Green open access

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Abstract

The index of T-wave morphology restitution (TMR) has recently been presented as a sudden cardiac death (SCD) predictor in a population of chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. This index quantifies the level of variation in the T-wave morphology per RR interval (RRI) increment. The impact of using different definitions of ranges of RRI (Delta;RRI) and the study of the interaction between TMR and Delta;RRI are relevant for both the optimization and the mechanistic interpretation of the index. This study aims to investigate the interaction between Delta;RRI and TMR and to assess whether different definitions of Delta;RRI (patients-independent or patient-specific) may affect the predictive value of TMR. Holter ECG recordings from 651 patients with CHF, including SCD, victims of other causes and survivors, were analyzed. Mann-Whitney test was used to evaluate significant differences between SCD victims and the rest of patients. In the patient-independent analysis, TMR values only showed significant differences when 0.25s≤ Delta;RR≤0.3s, while in the patient-specific analysis TMR values were significantly different when Delta;RR≥0.6 of the maximum RR range, Delta;RR max . In conclusion, the index TMR is a predictor of SCD robust to variations in Delta;RR values evaluated in segments comprising at least 0.6 of Delta;RR max .

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: T-wave morphology restitution dependency with heart rate range and its association with sudden cardiac death in chronic heart failure
Event: 44th Computing in Cardiology Conference (CinC)
Location: Rennes, France
Dates: 24 September 2017 - 27 September 2017
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.22489/CinC.2017.221-009
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.22489/CinC.2017.221-009
Language: English
Additional information: © 2017 IEEE Computer Society. All rights reserved. CinC has been an open-access publication, in which copyright in each article is held by its authors, who grant permission to copy and redistribute their work with attribution, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Population Science and Experimental Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Population Science and Experimental Medicine > MRC Unit for Lifelong Hlth and Ageing
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10047008
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