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Changes in psychological well-being among older Lithuanian city dwellers: Results from a cohort study

Sapranaviciute-Zabazlajeva, L; Luksiene, D; Virviciute, D; Kranciukaite-Butylkiniene, D; Bobak, M; Tamosiunas, A; (2018) Changes in psychological well-being among older Lithuanian city dwellers: Results from a cohort study. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology , 18 (3) pp. 218-226. 10.1016/j.ijchp.2018.05.002. Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate changes of psychological well-being (PWB) in older Lithuanian city dwellers during ten years of follow-up, and to establish factors associated with it. // METHOD: 7,115 men and women of age 45-72 years participated in the initial survey in 2006-2008. In 2016 the follow-up survey was performed among all 6,210 participants who survived. 4,266 individuals responded to postal questionnaires. PWB was evaluated by using CASP-12 questionnaire. Depressive symptoms were evaluated by CES-D-10 scale. Quality of life, self-rated health, and social activity were evaluated. Socio-demographic, socio-economic factors were included into standard questionnaire. // RESULTS: PWB deteriorated in all age groups during 10-years follow-up. Poor quality of life, poor self-rated health, having depressive symptoms, and not being member of social organization are associated with lower PWB after 10 years in men and women. Employed-retired, retired, and not socially active women have higher possibility to have lower PWB over 10 years. // CONCLUSIONS: PWB in older Lithuanian city dwellers deteriorates as many other socio-economic and psychosocial indicators during ten-year follow-up. Mostly psychosocial factors, but not the socio-demographic, and socio-economic ones predict PWB over 10 years. It is crucial to understand and promote predictors of PWB in older age.

Type: Article
Title: Changes in psychological well-being among older Lithuanian city dwellers: Results from a cohort study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2018.05.002
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2018.05.002
Language: English
Additional information: © 2018 Asociación Española de Psicología Conductual. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creative commons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Psychological well-being, Psychosocial factors, Socio-demographic factors, Socio-economic factors, Cohort study
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Epidemiology and Public Health
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051541
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