Regoutz, A;
Mascheck, M;
Wiell, T;
Eriksson, SK;
Liljenberg, C;
Tetzner, K;
Williamson, BAD;
... Palmgren, P; + view all
(2018)
A novel laboratory-based hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy system.
Review of Scientific Instruments
, 89
(7)
, Article 073105. 10.1063/1.5039829.
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Abstract
Hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) has seen continuous development since the first experiments in the 1970s. HAXPES systems are predominantly located at synchrotron sources due to low photoionization cross sections necessitating high X-ray intensities, which limits the technique’s availability to a wide range of users and potential applications. Here, a new laboratory-based instrument capable of delivering monochromated X-rays with an energy of 9.25 keV and a microfocused 30 × 45 μm2X-ray spot is introduced. The system gives an excellent energy resolution of below 500 meV coupled with good X-ray intensity. It allows stable measurements under grazing incidence conditions to maximise signal intensities. This article outlines the instrument behavior, showcases applications including bulk and multilayer measurements, and describes the overall performance of the spectrometer. This system presents an alternative to synchrotron-based experimental end stations and will help expand the number and range of HAXPES experiments performed in the future.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | A novel laboratory-based hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy system |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.5039829 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5039829 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2018 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10053078 |
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