Metodieva, YT;
Kuznetsov, AA;
Antonova, AE;
Doyle, JG;
Ramsay, G;
Wu, K;
(2017)
Modelling the environment around five ultracool dwarfs via the radio domain.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, 465
(2)
pp. 1995-2009.
10.1093/mnras/stw2597.
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Abstract
We present the results of a series of short radio observations of six ultracool dwarfs made using the upgraded Very Large Array in S (2–4GHz) and C (4–7GHz) bands. LSR J1835+3259 exhibits a 100 per cent right-hand circularly polarized burst that shows intense narrow-band features with a fast negative frequency drift of about −30 MHz s−1. They are superimposed on a fainter broad-band emission feature with a total duration of about 20 min, bandwidth of about 1 GHz, centred at about 3.5 GHz, and a slow positive frequency drift of about 1 MHz s−1. This makes it the first such event detected below 4 GHz and the first one exhibiting both positive and negative frequency drifts. Polarized radio emission is also seen in 2MASS J00361617+1821104 and NLTT 33370, while LP 349-25 and TVLM 513-46546 have unpolarized emission and BRI B0021-0214 was not detected. We can reproduce the main characteristics of the burst from LSR J1835+3259 using a model describing the magnetic field of the dwarf as a tilted dipole. We also analyse the origins of the quiescent radio emission and estimate the required parameters of the magnetic field and energetic electrons. Although our results are non-unique, we find a set of models that agree well with the observations.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Modelling the environment around five ultracool dwarfs via the radio domain |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stw2597 |
Publisher version: | http://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2597 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | stars: activity, brown dwarfs, stars: chromospheres, stars: low-mass |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10056485 |
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