UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Decline in sexuality and wellbeing in older adults: a population-based study

Jackson, SE; Firth, J; Veronese, N; Stubbs, B; Koyanagi, A; Yang, L; Smith, L; (2019) Decline in sexuality and wellbeing in older adults: a population-based study. Journal of Affective Disorders , 245 pp. 912-917. 10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.091. Green open access

[thumbnail of Jackson_Decline in sexual activity and wellbeing cross-sectional paper ACCEPTED.pdf]
Preview
Text
Jackson_Decline in sexual activity and wellbeing cross-sectional paper ACCEPTED.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (317kB) | Preview

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Age-related declines in sexuality and increase in mental health complications have been well documented. However, whether these two phenomena are related has not been explored. The present study therefore aimed to investigate associations between a decline in sexuality and markers of mental health and wellbeing. METHOD: Data were collected in 2012/13 from 2,614 men and 3,217 women participating in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, a population-representative panel study of older adults (≥50y). Past-year declines in sexual desire, frequency of sexual activities, and sexual function were self-reported. Three markers of wellbeing (depressive symptoms, quality of life and life satisfaction) were assessed using validated scales. Associations between declines in sexuality and wellbeing were analysed using one-way independent analyses of variance, adjusted for a range of socio-demographic and health-related covariates. RESULTS: Men and women who reported a past-year decline in sexual desire or frequency of sexual activities had a higher number of depressive symptoms (desire p=0.001, frequency p<0.001) and lower quality of life (all p<0.001). Decline in sexual desire was also associated with lower life satisfaction in men (p=0.012) and decline in frequency of sexual activities was associated with lower life satisfaction in women (p<0.001). Declines in erectile function in men and ability to become sexually aroused in women were also significantly associated with more depressive symptoms (p<0.001), lower quality of life (p<0.001) and lower life satisfaction (p<0.001 in men, p=0.024 in women). CONCLUSION: Older adults who experience a decline in sexuality report poorer wellbeing than those who do not.

Type: Article
Title: Decline in sexuality and wellbeing in older adults: a population-based study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.091
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.091
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Sexual activity, Sexual function, Erectile dysfunction, Mental health, Wellbeing, Depression, Quality of life, Older adults
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Behavioural Science and Health
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10061507
Downloads since deposit
8,856Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item