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Global and Multiplexed Dendritic Computations under In Vivo-like Conditions

Ujfalussy, BB; Makara, JK; Lengyel, M; Branco, T; (2018) Global and Multiplexed Dendritic Computations under In Vivo-like Conditions. Neuron , 100 (3) , Article e5. 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.08.032. Green open access

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Abstract

Dendrites integrate inputs nonlinearly, but it is unclear how these nonlinearities contribute to the overall input-output transformation of single neurons. We developed statistically principled methods using a hierarchical cascade of linear-nonlinear subunits (hLN) to model the dynamically evolving somatic response of neurons receiving complex, in vivo-like spatiotemporal synaptic input patterns. We used the hLN to predict the somatic membrane potential of an in vivo-validated detailed biophysical model of a L2/3 pyramidal cell. Linear input integration with a single global dendritic nonlinearity achieved above 90% prediction accuracy. A novel hLN motif, input multiplexing into parallel processing channels, could improve predictions as much as conventionally used additional layers of local nonlinearities. We obtained similar results in two other cell types. This approach provides a data-driven characterization of a key component of cortical circuit computations: the input-output transformation of neurons during in vivo-like conditions. The input-output transformation of neurons under in vivo conditions is unknown. Ujfalussy et al. use a model-based approach to show that linear integration with a single global dendritic nonlinearity can accurately predict the response of neurons to naturalistic synaptic input patterns.

Type: Article
Title: Global and Multiplexed Dendritic Computations under In Vivo-like Conditions
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.08.032
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2018.08.032
Language: English
Additional information: © 2018 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > The Sainsbury Wellcome Centre
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10061958
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