UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Understanding structure-activity relationships in linear polymer photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution

Sachs, M; Sprick, RS; Pearce, D; Hillman, S; Monti, A; Guilbert, A; Nick, B; ... Cooper, A; + view all (2018) Understanding structure-activity relationships in linear polymer photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution. Nature Communications , 9 , Article 4968. 10.1038/s41467-018-07420-6. Green open access

[thumbnail of Sachs_s41467-018-07420-6.pdf]
Preview
Text
Sachs_s41467-018-07420-6.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Conjugated polymers have sparked much interest as photocatalysts for hydrogen production. However, beyond basic considerations such as spectral absorption, the factors that dictate their photocatalytic activity are poorly understood. Here we investigate a series of linear conjugated polymers with external quantum efficiencies for hydrogen production between 0.4 and 11.6%. We monitor the generation of the photoactive species from femtoseconds to seconds after light absorption using transient spectroscopy and correlate their yield with the measured photocatalytic activity. Experiments coupled with modeling suggest that the localization of water around the polymer chain due to the incorporation of sulfone groups into an otherwise hydrophobic backbone is crucial for charge generation. Calculations of solution redox potentials and charge transfer free energies demonstrate that electron transfer from the sacrificial donor becomes thermodynamically favored as a result of the more polar local environment, leading to the production of long-lived electrons in these amphiphilic polymers.

Type: Article
Title: Understanding structure-activity relationships in linear polymer photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07420-6
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07420-6
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10062529
Downloads since deposit
2,128Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item