Waksman, G;
(2019)
From conjugation to T4S systems in Gram-negative bacteria: a mechanistic biology perspective.
EMBO Reports
, 2018
, Article e47012. 10.15252/embr.201847012.
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Abstract
Conjugation is the process by which bacteria exchange genetic materials in a unidirectional manner from a donor cell to a recipient cell. The discovery of conjugation signalled the dawn of genetics and molecular biology. In Gram-negative bacteria, the process of conjugation is mediated by a large membrane-embedded machinery termed "conjugative type IV secretion (T4S) system", a large injection nanomachine, which together with a DNA-processing machinery termed "the relaxosome" and a large extracellular tube termed "pilus" orchestrates directional DNA transfer. Here, the focus is on past and latest research in the field of conjugation and T4S systems in Gram-negative bacteria, with an emphasis on the various questions and debates that permeate the field from a mechanistic perspective.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | From conjugation to T4S systems in Gram-negative bacteria: a mechanistic biology perspective |
Location: | England |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.15252/embr.201847012 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.201847012 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Keywords: | DNA and Protein Secretion, bacterial conjugation, pilus biogenesis, relaxosome, type IV secretion system |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Structural and Molecular Biology |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10065849 |
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