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Compound random measures and their use in Bayesian non‐parametrics

Griffin, JE; Leisen, F; (2017) Compound random measures and their use in Bayesian non‐parametrics. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology) , 79 (2) pp. 525-545. 10.1111/rssb.12176. Green open access

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Abstract

A new class of dependent random measures which we call compound random measures is proposed and the use of normalized versions of these random measures as priors in Bayesian non‐parametric mixture models is considered. Their tractability allows the properties of both compound random measures and normalized compound random measures to be derived. In particular, we show how compound random measures can be constructed with gamma, σ‐stable and generalized gamma process marginals. We also derive several forms of the Laplace exponent and characterize dependence through both the Lévy copula and the correlation function. An augmented Pólya urn scheme sampler and a slice sampler are described for posterior inference when a normalized compound random measure is used as the mixing measure in a non‐parametric mixture model and a data example is discussed.

Type: Article
Title: Compound random measures and their use in Bayesian non‐parametrics
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/rssb.12176
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/rssb.12176
Language: English
Additional information: © 2016 The Authors Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B Statistical Methodology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the Royal Statistical Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Dependent random measures, Lévy copula, Multivariate Lévy measures, Partial exchangeability, Slice sampler
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Statistical Science
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10068101
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