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The temporal variation of SO2 emissions embodied in Chinese supply chains, 2002-2012

Yang, X; Zhang, W; Fan, J; Li, J; Meng, J; (2018) The temporal variation of SO2 emissions embodied in Chinese supply chains, 2002-2012. Environmental Pollution , 241 pp. 172-181. 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.05.052. Green open access

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Abstract

Whilst attention is increasingly being focused on embodied pollutant emissions along supply chains in China, relatively little attention has been paid to dynamic changes in this process. This study utilized environmental extended input-output analysis (EEIOA) and structural path analysis (SPA) to investigate the dynamic variation of the SO2 emissions embodied in 28 economic sectors in Chinese supply chains during 2002–2012. The main conclusions are summarized as follows: (1) The dominant SO2 emission sectors differed under production and consumption perspectives. Electricity and heat production dominated SO2 emissions from the point of view of production, while construction contributed most from the consumption perspective. (2) The embodied SO2 emissions tended to change from the path (staring from consumption side to production side): “Services→Services→Power” in 2002 to the path: “Construction and Manufacturing→Metal and Nonmetal→Power” in 2012. (3) Metal-driven emissions raised dramatically from 15% in 2002 to 22% in 2012, due to increasing demand for metal products in construction and manufacturing activities. (4) Power generation was found to result in the greatest volume of production-based emissions, a burden it tended to transfer to upstream sectors in 2012. Controlling construction activities and cutting down end-of-pipe discharges in the process of power generation represent the most radical interventions in reducing Chinese SO2 emissions. This study shed light on changes in SO2 emissions in the supply chain, providing a range of policy implications from both production and consumption perspectives.

Type: Article
Title: The temporal variation of SO2 emissions embodied in Chinese supply chains, 2002-2012
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.05.052
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.05.052
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Supply chain, Temporal variation, Structural path analysis, Input-output model, SO2 emissions
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10071259
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