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Mapping Saturn's Nightside Plasma Sheet Using Cassini's Proximal Orbits

Achilleos, N; (2018) Mapping Saturn's Nightside Plasma Sheet Using Cassini's Proximal Orbits. Geophysical Research Letters , 45 (14) pp. 6798-6804. 10.1029/2018GL078141. Green open access

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Abstract

Between April and the end of its mission on 15 September, Cassini executed a series of 22 very similar 6.5‐day‐period proximal orbits, covering the mid‐latitude region of the nightside magnetosphere. These passes provided us with the opportunity to examine the variability of the nightside plasma sheet within this time scale for the first time. We use Cassini particle and magnetic field data to quantify the magnetospheric dynamics along these orbits, as reflected in the variability of certain relevant plasma parameters, including the energetic ion pressure and partial (hot) plasma beta. We use the University College London/Achilleos‐Guio‐Arridge magnetodisk model to map these quantities to the conjugate magnetospheric equator, thus providing an equivalent equatorial radial profile for these parameters. By quantifying the variation in the plasma parameters, we further identify the different states of the nightside ring current (quiescent and disturbed) in order to confirm and add to the context previously established by analogous studies based on long‐term, near‐equatorial measurements.

Type: Article
Title: Mapping Saturn's Nightside Plasma Sheet Using Cassini's Proximal Orbits
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1029/2018GL078141
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL078141
Language: English
Additional information: ©2018. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
Keywords: magnetospheres, Saturn, Cassini
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10084310
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