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Dark Energy Survey Year 1 results: constraints on intrinsic alignments and their colour dependence from galaxy clustering and weak lensing

Samuroff, S; Blazek, J; Troxel, MA; MacCrann, N; Krause, E; Leonard, CD; Prat, J; ... Vikram, V; + view all (2019) Dark Energy Survey Year 1 results: constraints on intrinsic alignments and their colour dependence from galaxy clustering and weak lensing. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 489 (4) pp. 5453-5482. 10.1093/mnras/stz2197. Green open access

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Abstract

We perform a joint analysis of intrinsic alignments and cosmology using tomographic weak lensing, galaxy clustering, and galaxy–galaxy lensing measurements from Year 1 (Y1) of the Dark Energy Survey. We define early- and late-type subsamples, which are found to pass a series of systematics tests, including for spurious photometric redshift error and point spread function correlations. We analyse these split data alongside the fiducial mixed Y1 sample using a range of intrinsic alignment models. In a fiducial non-linear alignment model analysis, assuming a flat Λ cold dark matter cosmology, we find a significant difference in intrinsic alignment amplitude, with early-type galaxies favouring AIA=2.38+0.32−0.31 and late-type galaxies consistent with no intrinsic alignments at 0.05+0.10−0.09⁠. The analysis is repeated using a number of extended model spaces, including a physically motivated model that includes both tidal torquing and tidal alignment mechanisms. In multiprobe likelihood chains in which cosmology, intrinsic alignments in both galaxy samples and all other relevant systematics are varied simultaneously, we find the tidal alignment and tidal torquing parts of the intrinsic alignment signal have amplitudes A1=2.66+0.67−0.66⁠, A2=−2.94+1.94−1.83⁠, respectively, for early-type galaxies and A1=0.62+0.41−0.41⁠, A2=−2.26+1.30−1.16 for late-type galaxies. In the full (mixed) Y1 sample the best constraints are A1=0.70+0.41−0.38⁠, A2=−1.36+1.08−1.41⁠. For all galaxy splits and IA models considered, we report cosmological parameter constraints consistent with the results of the main DES Y1 cosmic shear and multiprobe cosmology papers.

Type: Article
Title: Dark Energy Survey Year 1 results: constraints on intrinsic alignments and their colour dependence from galaxy clustering and weak lensing
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2197
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2197
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: gravitational lensing: weak, galaxies: statistics, cosmological parameters, cosmology: observations
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10084322
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