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The many-body localized phase of the quantum random energy model

Baldwin, CL; Laumann, CR; Pal, A; Scardicchio, A; (2016) The many-body localized phase of the quantum random energy model. Physical Review B , 93 (2) , Article 024202. 10.1103/physrevb.93.024202. Green open access

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Abstract

The random energy model (REM) provides a solvable mean-field description of the equilibrium spin-glass transition. Its quantum sibling (the QREM), obtained by adding a transverse field to the REM, has similar properties and shows a spin-glass phase for sufficiently small transverse field and temperature. In a recent work, some of us have shown that the QREM further exhibits a many-body localization-delocalization (MBLD) transition when viewed as a closed quantum system, evolving according to the quantum dynamics. This phase encloses the familiar equilibrium spin-glass phase. In this paper, we study in detail the MBLD transition within the forward-scattering approximation and replica techniques. The predictions for the transition line are in good agreement with the exact diagonalization numerics. We also observe that the structure of the eigenstates at the MBLD critical point changes continuously with the energy density, raising the possibility of a family of critical theories for the MBLD transition.

Type: Article
Title: The many-body localized phase of the quantum random energy model
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.93.024202
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.024202
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10084460
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