UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

A hidden Markov model approach to characterizing the photo-switching behavior of fluorophores

Patel, L; Gustafsson, N; Lin, Y; Ober, R; Henriques, R; Cohen, E; (2019) A hidden Markov model approach to characterizing the photo-switching behavior of fluorophores. The Annals of Applied Statistics , 13 (3) pp. 1397-1429. 10.1214/19-AOAS1240. Green open access

[thumbnail of Henriques_A hidden Markov model approach to characterizing the photo-switching behavior of fluorophores_VoR.pdf]
Preview
Text
Henriques_A hidden Markov model approach to characterizing the photo-switching behavior of fluorophores_VoR.pdf - Published Version

Download (765kB) | Preview

Abstract

Fluorescing molecules (fluorophores) that stochastically switch between photon-emitting and dark states underpin some of the most celebrated advancements in super-resolution microscopy. While this stochastic behavior has been heavily exploited, full characterization of the underlying models can potentially drive forward further imaging methodologies. Under the assumption that fluorophores move between fluorescing and dark states as continuous time Markov processes, the goal is to use a sequence of images to select a model and estimate the transition rates. We use a hidden Markov model to relate the observed discrete time signal to the hidden continuous time process. With imaging involving several repeat exposures of the fluorophore, we show the observed signal depends on both the current and past states of the hidden process, producing emission probabilities that depend on the transition rate parameters to be estimated. To tackle this unusual coupling of the transition and emission probabilities, we conceive transmission (transition-emission) matrices that capture all dependencies of the model. We provide a scheme of computing these matrices and adapt the forward-backward algorithm to compute a likelihood which is readily optimized to provide rate estimates. When confronted with several model proposals, combining this procedure with the Bayesian Information Criterion provides accurate model selection.

Type: Article
Title: A hidden Markov model approach to characterizing the photo-switching behavior of fluorophores
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1214/19-AOAS1240
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1214/19-AOAS1240
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Lab for Molecular Cell Bio MRC-UCL
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10085712
Downloads since deposit
3,496Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item