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Comparison of variables associated with cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament, total-tau, and neurogranin

Mielke, MM; Syrjanen, JA; Blennow, K; Zetterberg, H; Skoog, I; Vemuri, P; Machulda, MM; ... Kern, S; + view all (2019) Comparison of variables associated with cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament, total-tau, and neurogranin. Alzheimer's & Dementia , 15 (11) pp. 1437-1447. 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.07.009. Green open access

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Three cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) markers of neurodegeneration (N) (neurofilament light [NfL], total-tau [T-tau], and neurogranin [Ng]) have been proposed under the AT(N) scheme of the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association Research Framework. METHODS: We examined, in a community-based population (N = 777, aged 50-95) (1) what variables were associated with each of the CSF (N) markers, and (2) whether the variables associated with each marker differed by increased brain amyloid. CSF T-tau was measured with an automated electrochemiluminescence Elecsys immunoassay; NfL and Ng were measured with in-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. RESULTS: Multiple variables were differentially associated with CSF NfL and T-tau levels, but not Ng. Most associations were attenuated after adjustment for age and sex. T-tau had the strongest association with cognition in the presence of amyloidosis, followed by Ng. Variables associations with NfL did not differ by amyloid status. DISCUSSION: Understanding factors that influence CSF (N) markers will assist in the interpretation and utility of these markers in clinical practice.

Type: Article
Title: Comparison of variables associated with cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament, total-tau, and neurogranin
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.07.009
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2019.07.009
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Cerebrospinal fluid, Community-based population, Neurodegeneration, Neurofilament light chain, Neurogranin, Total-tau, Vascular factors
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10086219
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