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Chemical tuning between triangular and honeycomb structures in a 5d spin-orbit Mott insulator

Johnson, RD; Broeders, I; Mehlawat, K; Li, Y; Singh, Y; Valenti, R; Coldea, R; (2019) Chemical tuning between triangular and honeycomb structures in a 5d spin-orbit Mott insulator. Physical Review B , 100 , Article 214113. 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.214113. Green open access

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Abstract

We report structural studies of the spin-orbit Mott insulator family K x Ir y O 2 , with triangular layers of edge-sharing IrO 6 octahedra bonded by potassium ions. The potassium content acts as a chemical tuning parameter to control the amount of charge in the Ir-O layers. Unlike the isostructural families with Ir replaced by Co or Rh ( y = 1 ), which are metallic over a range of potassium compositions x , we instead find insulating behavior with charge neutrality achieved via iridium vacancies, which order in a honeycomb supercell above a critical composition x c . By performing density functional theory calculations we attribute the observed behavior to a subtle interplay of crystal-field environment, local electronic correlations, and strong spin-orbit interaction at the Ir 4 + sites, making this structural family a candidate to display Kitaev magnetism in the experimentally unexplored regime that interpolates between triangular and honeycomb structures.

Type: Article
Title: Chemical tuning between triangular and honeycomb structures in a 5d spin-orbit Mott insulator
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.214113
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.214113
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Technology, Physical Sciences, Materials Science, Multidisciplinary, Physics, Applied, Physics, Condensed Matter, Materials Science, Physics, TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS, PHASES
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10089454
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