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Observation of nuclear modifications in W^{±} boson production in pPb collisions at \sqrt{sNN} = 8.16 TeV

Sirunyan, AM; Tumasyan, A; Adam, W; Ambrogi, F; Asilar, E; Bergauer, T; Brandstetter, J; ... David, P; + view all (2020) Observation of nuclear modifications in W^{±} boson production in pPb collisions at \sqrt{sNN} = 8.16 TeV. Physics Letters B , 800 , Article 135048. 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135048. Green open access

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Abstract

The production of W^{±} bosons is studied in proton-lead (pPb) collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of \sqrt{sNN} = 8.16 TeV. Measurements are performed in theW^{±} → μ^{±}ν_{μ} channel using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 173.4±6.1nb^{-1}, collected by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC. The number of positively and negatively charged W bosons is determined separately in the muon pseudorapidity region in the laboratory frame |η^{μ}_{lab}| < 2.4 and transverse momentum p^{μ}_{T} > 25 GeV/c. The W^{±} boson differential cross sections, muon charge asymmetry, and the ratios of W^{±} boson yields for the proton-going over the Pb-going beam directions are reported as a function of the muon pseudorapidity in the nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass frame. The measurements are compared to the predictions from theoretical calculations based on parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading-order. The results favour PDF calculations that include nuclear modifications and provide constraints on the nuclear PDF global fits.

Type: Article
Title: Observation of nuclear modifications in W^{±} boson production in pPb collisions at \sqrt{sNN} = 8.16 TeV
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135048
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135048
Language: English
Additional information: © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: CMS, Heavy ions, Electroweak, W boson, pPb, nPDF
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10089620
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