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Tunable plasmon-induced transparency and slow light in terahertz chipscale semiconductor plasmonic waveguides

Zhang, Z; Yang, J; He, X; Han, Y; Huang, J; Chen, D; (2020) Tunable plasmon-induced transparency and slow light in terahertz chipscale semiconductor plasmonic waveguides. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics , 53 (31) , Article 315101. 10.1088/1361-6463/ab8322. Green open access

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Zhang+et+al_2020_J._Phys._D__Appl._Phys._10.1088_1361-6463_ab8322.pdf - Accepted Version

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Abstract

We numerically propose the plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) and slow light effect based on terahertz (THz) chipscale plasmonic semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor (SIS) waveguide system. Via the coupling between two stub resonators, PIT is introduced due to the destructive interference, which can be theatrically described by the transmission-line Method (TLM). Meanwhile, the strong dispersion within the transparent window will lead to the slow light effect. Via tuning the geometric parameters, the profile of PIT as well as group delay line can be arbitrarily tailored. Moreover, active control of both PIT and slow light can be realized by changing the ambient temperature. Especially, by integrating monolayer graphene into the structure, PIT and slow light can also be electrically modulated via applied voltage. This work provides geometrical, thermal and electrical approaches to manipulate THz transmission and group delay in subwavelength scale, and can find potential applications as filters, sensors, modulators and active optical delay lines in THz ultracompact circuits.

Type: Article
Title: Tunable plasmon-induced transparency and slow light in terahertz chipscale semiconductor plasmonic waveguides
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6463/ab8322
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ab8322
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Engineering Science Faculty Office
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10094417
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