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Intraprostatic Cancer Recurrence following Radical Radiotherapy on Transperineal Template Mapping Biopsy: Implications for Focal Ablative Salvage Therapy

Kanthabalan, A; Arya, M; Freeman, A; Mitra, AV; Payne, H; Peters, M; Shah, TT; ... Ahmed, HU; + view all (2020) Intraprostatic Cancer Recurrence following Radical Radiotherapy on Transperineal Template Mapping Biopsy: Implications for Focal Ablative Salvage Therapy. The Journal of Urology , 204 (5) pp. 950-955. 10.1097/JU.0000000000001201. Green open access

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Abstract

Background: Men who fail external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) are usually placed on delayed hormone therapy. Some of these men have localised recurrence that might be suitable for further local therapy. We aimed to describe patterns of recurrence, and suitability for focal ablative therapy, in those undergoing transperineal template prostate-mapping (TTPM) biopsies. / Method: 145 consecutive patients (December 2007-May 2014) referred with suspicion of recurrence due to rising PSA after EBRT or brachytherapy who underwent TTPM-biopsies. Suitability for focal ablative therapy required the cancer to be either unifocal or unilateral, or bilateral/multifocal with one dominant index lesion and secondary lesions with Gleason score 3+3=6 with no more than 3mm cancer core involvement. / Results: The mean age was 70.7 (SD 5.8) years. Median PSA at time of TTPM-biopsy was 4.5 (IQR 2.5–7.7). Overall, 75.9% (110/145) were suitable for a form of focal salvage treatment; 40.7% (59/145) were suitable for quadrant ablation, 14.5% (21/145) hemiablation, 14.5% (21/145) bilateral focal ablation and 6.2% (9/145) for index lesion ablation. / Conclusion: Three quarters of patients who have localised radio-recurrent prostate cancer may be suitable for focal ablative therapy to the prostate based on transperineal template prostate mapping biopsies.

Type: Article
Title: Intraprostatic Cancer Recurrence following Radical Radiotherapy on Transperineal Template Mapping Biopsy: Implications for Focal Ablative Salvage Therapy
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1097/JU.0000000000001201
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000001201
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: focal salvage treatment, radiorecurrent prostate cancer, radiotherapy, transperineal prostate mapping biopsy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10106235
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