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Understanding health and care expenditure by setting - who matters to whom?

Shand, J; Morris, S; Gomes, M; (2020) Understanding health and care expenditure by setting - who matters to whom? Journal of Health Services Research & Policy , 26 (2) pp. 77-84. 10.1177/1355819620936721. Green open access

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess service use and associated expenditure across a range of care settings in one local authority in London, United Kingdom. METHODS: An analysis of linked electronic health and council records of adults living in the borough of Barking and Dagenham, east London, for the financial year 2016/17. Unit costs were applied to individual service use to provide expenditure at an individual and population level for five settings of care. Population and expenditure volumes were compared for 32 possible combinations of service use. RESULTS: The total expenditure for the cohort (114,393 residents) for 2016/17 was £180.1 million. Almost half (47%) of total expenditure was incurred by community care, social care and mental health services, with hospital care and primary care incurring, respectively, 35% (£63.3 m) and 18% (£32.6 m). The two most common combinations in terms of total population volume and expenditure were primary and hospital care, and primary, hospital and community care. Primary care was present in all combinations. Mental health service use accounted for just over a tenth of all expenditure in the borough, but using mental health services substantially increased mean expenditure per patient. CONCLUSIONS: A whole system perspective across all settings of care improves understanding of service user patterns. Setting-level analysis remains important, particularly for mental health users.

Type: Article
Title: Understanding health and care expenditure by setting - who matters to whom?
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/1355819620936721
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1355819620936721
Language: English
Additional information: © 2020 by SAGE Publications. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: health and care service utilisation, integrated health care systems, linked data sets
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Applied Health Research
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10106441
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