McKemmish, LK;
Syme, A-M;
Borsovszky, J;
Yurchenko, SN;
Tennyson, J;
Furtenbacher, T;
Császár, AG;
(2020)
An update to the MARVEL data set and ExoMol line list for ¹²C₂.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, 497
(1)
pp. 1081-1097.
10.1093/mnras/staa1954.
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Abstract
The spectrum of dicarbon (C_{2}) is important in astrophysics and for spectroscopic studies of plasmas and flames. The C_{2} spectrum is characterized by many band systems with new ones still being actively identified; astronomical observations involve eight of these bands. Recently, Furtenbacher et al. presented a set of 5699 empirical energy levels for {12}^C_{2}, distributed among 11 electronic states and 98 vibronic bands, derived from 42 experimental studies and obtained using the MARVEL (Measured Active Rotational-Vibrational Energy Levels) procedure. Here, we add data from 13 new sources and update data from 5 sources. Many of these data sources characterize high-lying electronic states, including the newly detected 3 {3}^Π_{g} state. Older studies have been included following improvements in the MARVEL procedure that allow their uncertainties to be estimated. These older works in particular determine levels in the C {1}^Π_{g} state, the upper state of the insufficiently characterized Deslandres–d’Azambuja (C {1}^Π_{g}–A {1}^Π_{u}) band. The new compilation considers a total of 31 323 transitions and derives 7047 empirical (MARVEL) energy levels spanning 20 electronic and 142 vibronic states. These new empirical energy levels are used here to update the 8states C_{2} ExoMol line list This updated line list is highly suitable for high-resolution cross-correlation studies in astronomical spectroscopy of, for example, exoplanets, as 99.4 per cent of the transitions with intensities over 10^{−18} cm molecule^{−1} at 1000 K have frequencies determined by empirical energy levels.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | An update to the MARVEL data set and ExoMol line list for ¹²C₂ |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/staa1954 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa1954 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. |
| Keywords: | molecular data, opacity, astronomical data bases: miscellaneous, comets: general, planets and satellites: atmospheres, stars: low-mass |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy |
| URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10107300 |
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