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New Mortgage Lenders and the Housing Market

Szumilo, N; (2021) New Mortgage Lenders and the Housing Market. Review of Finance , 25 (4) pp. 1299-1366. 10.1093/rof/rfaa031. Green open access

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Abstract

This article examines the effect of a new lender’s entry into a local mortgage market on the supply of new loans, housing prices and repossessions in areas around its branches. I use the decision of the European Commission to force the UK’s largest retail bank to divest a part of its business as a shock to the entry of a new lender, and show that incumbent banks increase mortgage lending in areas where the new bank has its branches. Furthermore, house prices increase by around 5% in the real estate market impacted by the shock. Average transaction numbers and mortgage repossession rates also increase in places where the new bank enters. Overall, my results show that increased competition in the banking market can have adverse consequences for risk-taking and financial stability.

Type: Article
Title: New Mortgage Lenders and the Housing Market
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/rof/rfaa031
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/rof/rfaa031
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10113089
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