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Minimizing the Trade-Off between Photocurrent and Photovoltage in Triple-Cation Mixed-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

Baumeler, T; Arora, N; Hinderhofer, A; Akin, S; Greco, A; Abdi-Jalebi, M; Shivanna, R; ... Dar, MI; + view all (2020) Minimizing the Trade-Off between Photocurrent and Photovoltage in Triple-Cation Mixed-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters , 11 (23) pp. 10188-10195. 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02791. Green open access

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Abstract

Its lower bandgap makes formamidinium lead iodide (FAPbI3) a more suitable candidate for single-junction solar cells than pure methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3). However, its structural and thermodynamic stability is improved by introducing a significant amount of MA and bromide, both of which increase the bandgap and amplify trade-off between the photocurrent and photovoltage. Here, we simultaneously stabilized FAPbI3 into a cubic lattice and minimized the formation of photoinactive phases such as hexagonal FAPbI3 and PbI2 by introducing 5% MAPbBr3, as revealed by synchrotron X-ray scattering. We were able to stabilize the composition (FA0.95MA0.05Cs0.05)Pb(I0.95Br0.05)3, which exhibits a minimal trade-off between the photocurrent and photovoltage. This material shows low energetic disorder and improved charge-carrier dynamics as revealed by photothermal deflection spectroscopy (PDS) and transient absorption spectroscopy (TAS), respectively. This allowed the fabrication of operationally stable perovskite solar cells yielding reproducible efficiencies approaching 22%.

Type: Article
Title: Minimizing the Trade-Off between Photocurrent and Photovoltage in Triple-Cation Mixed-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02791
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02791
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office > Institute for Materials Discovery
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10116558
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