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Phosphorus-Doped CuCo₂O₄ Oxide with Partial Amorphous Phase as a Robust Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Guo, Z; Pang, Y; Xie, H; He, G; Parkin, IP; Chai, G-L; (2021) Phosphorus-Doped CuCo₂O₄ Oxide with Partial Amorphous Phase as a Robust Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction. ChemElectroChem , 8 (1) pp. 135-141. 10.1002/celc.202001312. Green open access

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Abstract

It is highly desirable to develop efficient and low‐cost electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) to improve the efficiency of water electrolysis. Here, we report a strategy doping with a small amount of phosphorus to make inactive and low‐cost spinel CuCo2O4 (CCO) turn into high‐efficiency and superior to the noble metal catalyst RuO2. The spinel CuCo2O4−P0.5 (CCP0.5) shows the best OER performance with a small overpotential of 290 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2 and a low Tafel slope of 68 mV dec−1 in an alkaline electrolyte. The phosphorus doping induces the production of an amorphous phase that provides a large number of active sites, and the synergistic effect of the crystalline phase and amorphous phase significantly improves the OER activity of CCO. It is also revealed that the conductivity of CCO is improved compared with pristine CCO. Our work highlights that non‐metallic element doping is an effective strategy to greatly enhance the OER performance of spinel transition metal oxide electrocatalysts.

Type: Article
Title: Phosphorus-Doped CuCo₂O₄ Oxide with Partial Amorphous Phase as a Robust Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/celc.202001312
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202001312
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Phosphorus doped, amorphous, CuCo2O4, oxygen evolution reaction, transition metal oxide
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10117781
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