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The AppNL-G-F mouse retina is a site for preclinical Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and research

Vandenabeele, M; Veys, L; Lemmens, S; Hadoux, X; Gelders, G; Masin, L; Serneels, L; ... De Groef, L; + view all (2021) The AppNL-G-F mouse retina is a site for preclinical Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and research. Acta Neuropathologica Communications , 9 , Article 6. 10.1186/s40478-020-01102-5. Green open access

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Abstract

In this study, we report the results of a comprehensive phenotyping of the retina of the AppNL-G-F mouse. We demonstrate that soluble Aβ accumulation is present in the retina of these mice early in life and progresses to Aβ plaque formation by midlife. This rising Aβ burden coincides with local microglia reactivity, astrogliosis, and abnormalities in retinal vein morphology. Electrophysiological recordings revealed signs of neuronal dysfunction yet no overt neurodegeneration was observed and visual performance outcomes were unafected in the AppNL-G-F mouse. Furthermore, we show that hyperspectral imaging can be used to quantify retinal Aβ, underscoring its potential as a biomarker for AD diagnosis and monitoring. These fndings suggest that the AppNL-G-F retina mimics the early, preclinical stages of AD, and, together with retinal imaging techniques, ofers unique opportunities for drug discovery and fundamental research into preclinical AD.

Type: Article
Title: The AppNL-G-F mouse retina is a site for preclinical Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and research
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1186/s40478-020-01102-5
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40478-020-01102-5
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, Mouse model, Retina, Retinal imaging, Electroretinogram, Hyperspectral imaging
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UK Dementia Research Institute HQ
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10118817
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