Najar, J;
Van der Lee, SJ;
Joas, E;
Wetterberg, H;
Hardy, J;
Guerreiro, R;
Bras, J;
... Zettergren, A; + view all
(2021)
Polygenic risk scores for Alzheimer's disease are related to dementia risk in APOE ɛ4 negatives.
Alzheimer's & Dementia
, 13
(1)
, Article e12142. 10.1002/dad2.12142.
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Abstract
Introduction: Studies examining the effect of polygenic risk scores (PRS) for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype on incident dementia in very old individuals are lacking. / Methods: A population‐based sample of 2052 individuals ages 70 to 111, from Sweden, was followed in relation to dementia. AD‐PRSs including 39, 57, 1333, and 13,942 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were used. / Results: AD‐PRSs (including 39 or 57 SNPs) were associated with dementia (57‐SNPs AD‐PRS: hazard ratio 1.09, confidence interval 1.01–1.19, P = .03), particularly in APOE ɛ4 non‐carriers (57‐SNPs AD‐PRS: 1.15, 1.05–1.27, P = 4 × 10–3, 39‐SNPs AD‐PRS: 1.22, 1.10–1.35, P = 2 × 10–4). No association was found with the other AD‐PRSs. Further, APOE ɛ4 was associated with increased risk of dementia (1.60, 1.35–1.92, P = 1 × 10–7). In those aged ≥95 years, the results were similar for the AD‐PRSs, while APOE ɛ4 only predicted dementia in the low‐risk tertile of AD‐PRSs. / Discussion: These results provide information to identify individuals at increased risk of dementia.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Polygenic risk scores for Alzheimer's disease are related to dementia risk in APOE ɛ4 negatives |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1002/dad2.12142 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12142 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring published by Wiley Periodicals, LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Keywords: | Alzheimer's disease, apolipoprotein E genotype, dementia, polygenic risk score, risk factors in epidemiology |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10121338 |
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