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Characteristics of noise complaints and the associations with urban morphology: A comparison across densities

Tong, H; Kang, J; (2021) Characteristics of noise complaints and the associations with urban morphology: A comparison across densities. Environmental Research , 197 , Article 111045. 10.1016/j.envres.2021.111045. Green open access

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Abstract

This study aimed to characterise spatial-temporal distribution of noise complaints across urban areas with different densities and to analyse the associations between urban morphology and noise complaints. Taking New York City as the study area, crowdsourced noise complaints and urban morphology datasets from the city government's open data source were statistically analysed. The results suggest that between boroughs the characteristics of noise complaints are different, in terms of their spatial-temporal distribution, their relation to road transport network, land use, and building morphology. Noise complaints were clustered around the highest density area (Manhattan). The rate of noise complaints showed a year-on-year increase, peaking in autumn and spring. The rate of noise complaints is higher in areas with higher densities and roads that are 20-40m wide, closer to road crossings, and in enclosed blocks. The relationships between noise complaints and urban morphology are weaker in high-density boroughs than in other boroughs.

Type: Article
Title: Characteristics of noise complaints and the associations with urban morphology: A comparison across densities
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.111045
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111045
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: noise complaints, noise pollution, urban density, urban morphology
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10125874
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