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Between surveillance and recognition: Rethinking digital identity in aid

Weitzberg, K; Cheesman, M; Martin, A; Schoemaker, E; (2021) Between surveillance and recognition: Rethinking digital identity in aid. Big Data & Society , 8 (1) 10.1177/20539517211006744. Green open access

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Abstract

Identification technologies like biometrics have long been associated with securitisation, coercion and surveillance but have also, in recent years, become constitutive of a politics of empowerment, particularly in contexts of international aid. Aid organisations tend to see digital identification technologies as tools of recognition and inclusion rather than oppressive forms of monitoring, tracking and top-down control. In addition, practices that many critical scholars describe as aiding surveillance are often experienced differently by humanitarian subjects. This commentary examines the fraught questions this raises for scholars of international aid, surveillance studies and critical data studies. We put forward a research agenda that tackles head-on how critical theories of data and society can better account for the ambivalent dynamics of ‘power over’ and ‘power to’ that digital aid interventions instantiate.

Type: Article
Title: Between surveillance and recognition: Rethinking digital identity in aid
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/20539517211006744
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517211006744
Language: English
Additional information: Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
Keywords: Digital identity, surveillance, humanitarianism, data practices, biometrics, recognition
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of History
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10126109
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