The Standardization Of Uveitis Nomenclature Sun Working Group, .;
(2021)
Classification Criteria for Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy.
American Journal of Ophthalmology
, 228
pp. 174-181.
10.1016/j.ajo.2021.03.056.
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Abstract
Purpose: To determine classification criteria for acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE). / Design: Machine learning of cases with APMPPE and 8 other posterior uveitides. / Methods: Cases of posterior uveitides were collected in an informatics-designed preliminary database, and a final database was constructed of cases achieving supermajority agreement on diagnosis, using formal consensus techniques. Cases were split into a training set and a validation set. Machine learning using multinomial logistic regression was used on the training set to determine a parsimonious set of criteria that minimized the misclassification rate among the infectious posterior/panuveitides. The resulting criteria were evaluated on the validation set. / Results: One thousand sixty-eight cases of posterior uveitides, including 82 cases of APMPPE, were evaluated by machine learning. Key criteria for APMPPE included: 1) choroidal lesions with a plaque-like or placoid appearance and 2) characteristic imaging on fluorescein angiography (lesions “block early and stain late diffusely”). Overall accuracy for posterior uveitides was 92.7% in the training set and 98.0% (95% confidence interval 94.3, 99.3) in the validation set. The misclassification rates for APMPPE were 5% in the training set and 0% in the validation set. / Conclusions: The criteria for APMPPE had a low misclassification rate and appeared to perform sufficiently well for use in clinical and translational research.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Classification Criteria for Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.03.056 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2021.03.056 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10126649 |
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