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Spin-ice physics in cadmium cyanide.

Coates, CS; Baise, M; Schmutzler, A; Simonov, A; Makepeace, JW; Seel, AG; Smith, RI; ... Goodwin, AL; + view all (2021) Spin-ice physics in cadmium cyanide. Nature Communications , 12 (1) , Article 2272. 10.1038/s41467-021-22515-3. Green open access

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Abstract

Spin-ices are frustrated magnets that support a particularly rich variety of emergent physics. Typically, it is the interplay of magnetic dipole interactions, spin anisotropy, and geometric frustration on the pyrochlore lattice that drives spin-ice formation. The relevant physics occurs at temperatures commensurate with the magnetic interaction strength, which for most systems is 1–5 K. Here, we show that non-magnetic cadmium cyanide, Cd(CN)2, exhibits analogous behaviour to magnetic spin-ices, but does so on a temperature scale that is nearly two orders of magnitude greater. The electric dipole moments of cyanide ions in Cd(CN)2 assume the role of magnetic pseudospins, with the difference in energy scale reflecting the increased strength of electric vs magnetic dipolar interactions. As a result, spin-ice physics influences the structural behaviour of Cd(CN)2 even at room temperature.

Type: Article
Title: Spin-ice physics in cadmium cyanide.
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-22515-3
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22515-3
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Keywords: Electronic properties and materials; Magnetic properties and materials; Metal–organic frameworks
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10126782
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