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Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, vestibular areflexia syndrome: genetic and clinical insights

Sullivan, R; Kaiyrzhanov, R; Houlden, H; (2021) Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, vestibular areflexia syndrome: genetic and clinical insights. Current Opinion in Neurology , 34 (4) pp. 556-564. 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000961. Green open access

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Abstract

Purpose of review: This review aims to summarise the present cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, vestibular ataxia syndrome (CANVAS) literature, providing both clinical and genetic insights that might facilitate the timely clinical and genetic diagnosis of this disease. // Recent findings: Recent advancements in the range of the clinical features of CANVAS have aided the development of a broader, more well-defined clinical diagnostic criteria. Additionally, the identification of a biallelic repeat expansion in RFC1 as the cause of CANVAS and a common cause of late-onset ataxia has opened the door to the potential discovery of a pathogenic mechanism, which in turn, may lead to therapeutic advancements and improved patient care. // Summary: The developments in the clinical and genetic understanding of CANVAS will aid the correct and timely diagnosis of CANVAS, which continues to prove challenging within the clinic. The insights detailed within this review will raise the awareness of the phenotypic spectrum and currently known genetics. We also speculate on the future directions of research into CANVAS.

Type: Article
Title: Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, vestibular areflexia syndrome: genetic and clinical insights
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000961
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1097/WCO.0000000000000961
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC), where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10133090
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