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Levitation of a cylinder by a thin viscous film

Dalwadi, MP; Cimpeanu, R; Ockendon, H; Ockendon, J; Mullin, T; (2021) Levitation of a cylinder by a thin viscous film. Journal of Fluid Mechanics , 917 , Article A28. 10.1017/jfm.2021.284. Green open access

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Abstract

When a horizontal cylinder is placed on a vertically moving belt coated with a thin layer of viscous fluid, experiments reveal that, at a specific belt velocity, the cylinder can be levitated at a fixed height while rotating around its own axis at an a priori unknown rate. We develop and solve a model for this experiment, using a combination of asymptotic analysis and direct numerical simulation. We obtain a relationship between the belt speed and cylinder rotation rate, which we successfully compare with experimental results.

Type: Article
Title: Levitation of a cylinder by a thin viscous film
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2021.284
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.284
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: boundary layer structure, thin films, lubrication theory
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10135050
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