Jeffrey, N;
Wandelt, BD;
(2020)
Solving high-dimensional parameter inference: marginal posterior densities & Moment Networks.
In:
(Proceedings) Workshop at the 34th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS).
The Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
Preview |
Text
NeurIPS_ML4PS_2020_127.pdf - Published Version Download (626kB) | Preview |
Abstract
High-dimensional probability density estimation for inference suffers from the "curse of dimensionality". For many physical inference problems, the full posterior distribution is unwieldy and seldom used in practice. Instead, we propose direct estimation of lower-dimensional marginal distributions, bypassing high-dimensional density estimation or high-dimensional Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling. By evaluating the two-dimensional marginal posteriors we can unveil the full-dimensional parameter covariance structure. We additionally propose constructing a simple hierarchy of fast neural regression models, called Moment Networks, that compute increasing moments of any desired lower-dimensional marginal posterior density; these reproduce exact results from analytic posteriors and those obtained from Masked Autoregressive Flows. We demonstrate marginal posterior density estimation using high-dimensional LIGO-like gravitational wave time series and describe applications for problems of fundamental cosmology.
Type: | Proceedings paper |
---|---|
Title: | Solving high-dimensional parameter inference: marginal posterior densities & Moment Networks |
Event: | Workshop at the 34th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
Publisher version: | https://ml4physicalsciences.github.io/2020/files/N... |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10142290 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |