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The Solar Activity Monitor Network - SAMNet

Erdelyi, Robertus; Korsos, Marianna B; Huang, Xin; Yang, Yong; Pizzey, Danielle; Wrathmall, Steven A; Hughes, Ifan G; ... Zuccarello, Francesca; + view all (2022) The Solar Activity Monitor Network - SAMNet. The Solar Activity Monitor Network – SAMNet , 12 , Article 2. 10.1051/swsc/2021025. Green open access

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Abstract

The Solar Activity Magnetic Monitor (SAMM) Network (SAMNet) is a future UK-led international network of ground-based solar telescope stations. SAMNet, at its full capacity, will continuously monitor the Sun’s intensity, magnetic, and Doppler velocity fields at multiple heights in the solar atmosphere (from photosphere to upper chromosphere). Each SAMM sentinel will be equipped with a cluster of identical telescopes each with a different magneto-optical filter (MOFs) to take observations in K I, Na D, and Ca I spectral bands. A subset of SAMM stations will have white-light coronagraphs and emission line coronal spectropolarimeters. The objectives of SAMNet are to provide observational data for space weather research and forecast. The goal is to achieve an operationally sufficient lead time of e.g., flare warning of 2–8 h and provide many sought-after continuous synoptic maps (e.g., LoS magnetic and velocity fields, intensity) of the lower solar atmosphere with a spatial resolution limited only by seeing or diffraction limit, and with a cadence of 10 min. The individual SAMM sentinels will be connected to their master HQ hub where data received from all the slave stations will be automatically processed and flare warning issued up to 26 h in advance.

Type: Article
Title: The Solar Activity Monitor Network - SAMNet
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1051/swsc/2021025
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2021025
Language: English
Additional information: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, Geochemistry & Geophysics, Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences, Sun, flares, precursors, MAGNETO-OPTICAL FILTER, SPACE WEATHER, FLARE, DOPPLER, FIELDS, INSTRUMENT, PREDICTION, VELOCITY, LINE, SUN
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10143196
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