UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Atomistic Modeling of the Electrical Conductivity of Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Junctions

Durrant, Thomas R; El-Sayed, Al-Moatasem; Gao, David Z; Rueckes, Thomas; Bersuker, Gennadi; Shluger, Alexander L; (2022) Atomistic Modeling of the Electrical Conductivity of Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Junctions. physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters , Article 2200118. 10.1002/pssr.202200118. Green open access

[thumbnail of Physica Rapid Research Ltrs - 2022 - Durrant.pdf]
Preview
Text
Physica Rapid Research Ltrs - 2022 - Durrant.pdf - Published Version

Download (9MB) | Preview

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have many interesting properties that make them a focus of research in a wide range of technological applications. In CNT films, the bottleneck in charge transport is typically attributed to higher resistance at CNT junctions, leading to electrical transport characteristics that are quite different from individual CNTs. Previous simulations confirm this; however, a systematic study of transport across junctions is still lacking in the literature. Herein, density functional tight binding (DFTB) theory combined with the nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) method is used to systematically calculate current across a range of CNT junctions. A random sampling approach is used to sample an extensive library of junction structures. The results demonstrate that the conductivity of CNT contacts depends on the overlap area between nanotubes and exponentially on the distances between the carbon atoms of the interacting CNTs. Two models based solely on the atomic positions of carbon atoms within the nanotubes are developed and evaluated: a simple equation using only the smallest C–C separation and a more sophisticated model using the positions of all C atoms. These junction current models can be used to predict transport in larger-scale simulations where the CNT fabric structure is known.

Type: Article
Title: Atomistic Modeling of the Electrical Conductivity of Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Junctions
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/pssr.202200118
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.202200118
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Authors. physica status solidi (RRL) Rapid Research Letters published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: amorphous fabrics; carbon nanotubes; electron transport
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10151729
Downloads since deposit
903Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item