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Critical topics and good practices for trust in science communication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic

Gubitosa, C.; Domingo, D.; (2022) Critical topics and good practices for trust in science communication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research for All , 6 (1) pp. 1-17. 10.14324/RFA.06.1.09. Green open access

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Abstract

For a qualitative analysis of factors affecting trust in science communication (scicomm) we used the Delphi method to reach a pool of experts based in Italy and Belgium (researchers/academics, journalists and scicomm practitioners) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results revealed a ‘strong’ consensus (confirmed before and during the pandemic) about good practices promoting trust in scicomm (mainly based on direct interactions with targeted audiences), and about critical topics where trust plays a key role. Such topics include vaccines and the role of pharmaceutical companies, climate change and environmental issues, medical sciences, communication of health risks and public health issues. According to our results, issues related to health and environment were perceived as critical and controversial subjects for trust in scicomm even before the pandemic. The same pool of experts also expressed very diverse views regarding risks and threats to trust in scicomm, and the social, cultural, political and environmental factors that can increase and promote trust in scientific communication among lay audiences. Such diversity reveals the need for further research to explore differences due to the context, based on the individual views of experts or generated from a conceptualisation of trust in scicomm which may be still fuzzy and unclear.

Type: Article
Title: Critical topics and good practices for trust in science communication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.14324/RFA.06.1.09
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.14324/RFA.06.1.09
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022, Carlo Gubitosa and David Domingo. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY) 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are credited.
Keywords: science communication, scicomm, trust in science communication, Delphi method, COVID-19
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10151808
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