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Machine learning shows torsion angle preferences in left-handed and right-handed quadruplex DNAs

Li, K; Yatsunyk, LA; Neidle, S; (2022) Machine learning shows torsion angle preferences in left-handed and right-handed quadruplex DNAs. Biophysical Journal 10.1016/j.bpj.2022.08.021. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Left-handed G quadruplexes (LHG4) have been recently discovered as a new class of G quadruplexes. The biological functions of LHG4s are still unknown, but they share a striking resemblance to Z-DNA in their helicity and jagged phosphate backbone. To further understand structural features of the LHG4s that define their left handedness, we have employed human-interpretable machine-learning methods to classify right- and left-handed G4s purely based on torsional angle analysis. Our results reveal the importance of the α, β, δ, and χ angles in left-handed structuring across both Z-DNAs and LHG4s. Our analysis may serve as the first step to understanding the conditions of formation for LHG4s and their potential biological relevance.

Type: Article
Title: Machine learning shows torsion angle preferences in left-handed and right-handed quadruplex DNAs
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2022.08.021
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2022.08.021
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10156470
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