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Patient-tailored healthcare and tibial nerve neuromodulation in the treatment of patients with overactive bladder symptoms

te Dorsthorst, Manon; Digesu, Alex; van Kerrebroeck, Philip; Elneil, Sohier; van Breda, Jetske; Janssen, Dick; Martens, Frank; ... Heesakkers, John; + view all (2022) Patient-tailored healthcare and tibial nerve neuromodulation in the treatment of patients with overactive bladder symptoms. Neurourology and Urodynamics , 41 (2) pp. 679-684. 10.1002/nau.24873. Green open access

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Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to demonstrate features predictive of treatment response for patient-tailored overactive bladder (OAB) intervention with an implantable tibial neurostimulator using patient and technical prediction factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was designed as a follow-up study based on parameter settings and patients' preferences during the pilot and extended study of the implantable tibial nerve stimulator (RENOVA™ iStim system). For this study, we compared all treatment parameters (stimulation amplitude, frequency, and pulse width) and usage data (duration of treatment) during the different follow-up visits. RESULTS: We obtained usage data from a total of 32 patients who were implanted with the system between February and September 2015. Age, sex, body mass index (BMI) and previous experience with percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) treatment were considered as possible prediction factors for treatment success. However, only BMI was considered a statistically significant prediction factor (p = 0.042). A statistically significant increase in mean treatment level was seen in the responder group during the 3 month follow-up visit (mean: 6.7 mA, SD 0.416) as compared with the initial system activation visit (mean: 5.8 mA, SD 0.400) (p = 0.049). No other visits demonstrated statistically significant changes in both groups (responders and nonresponders) during the defined timepoints. CONCLUSION: This data underscores the need to use patient-tailored OAB treatment. BMI was found to be a negative predictive factor for treatment success. However, it was not possible to develop a specific responder model. A model predicting response to treatment could be useful for implementing shared decision making.

Type: Article
Title: Patient-tailored healthcare and tibial nerve neuromodulation in the treatment of patients with overactive bladder symptoms
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/nau.24873
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.24873
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Authors. Neurourology and Urodynamics published by Wiley Periodicals LLC This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
Keywords: Implant, OAB, PTNS, tibial nerve stimulation, urge incontinence, urgency
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10158764
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