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A critical review on polydopamine surface-modified scaffolds in musculoskeletal regeneration

Tolabi, H; Bakhtiary, N; Sayadi, S; Tamaddon, M; Ghorbani, F; Boccaccini, AR; Liu, C; (2022) A critical review on polydopamine surface-modified scaffolds in musculoskeletal regeneration. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology , 10 , Article 1008360. 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1008360. Green open access

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Abstract

Increasing concern about age-related diseases, particularly musculoskeletal injuries and orthopedic conditions, highlights the need for strategies such as tissue engineering to address them. Surface modification has been developed to create pro-healing interfaces, personalize scaffolds and provide novel medicines. Polydopamine, a mussel-inspired adhesive polymer with highly reactive functional groups that adhere to nearly all substrates, has gained attention in surface modification strategies for biomaterials. Polydopamine was primarily developed to modify surfaces, but its effectiveness has opened up promising approaches for further applications in bioengineering as carriers and nanoparticles. This review focuses on the recent discoveries of the role of polydopamine as a surface coating material, with focus on the properties that make it suitable for tackling musculoskeletal disorders. We report the evolution of using it in research, and discuss papers involving the progress of this field. The current research on the role of polydopamine in bone, cartilage, muscle, nerve, and tendon regeneration is discussed, thus giving comprehensive overview about the function of polydopamine both in-vitro and in-vivo. Finally, the report concludes presenting the critical challenges that must be addressed for the clinical translation of this biomaterial while exploring future perspectives and research opportunities in this area.

Type: Article
Title: A critical review on polydopamine surface-modified scaffolds in musculoskeletal regeneration
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1008360
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1008360
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 Tolabi, Bakhtiary, Sayadi, Tamaddon, Ghorbani, Boccaccini and Liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Keywords: Polydopamine, surface engineering, tissue engineering, musculoskeletal tissue, scaffolds
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Ortho and MSK Science
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10162368
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