Loganathan, MK;
Anandarajah, G;
Tan, CM;
Msagati, TAM;
Das, B;
Hazarika, M;
(2022)
Review and selection of recycling technology for lithium-ion batteries made for EV application - A life cycle perspective.
In:
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.
(pp. 012011-012011).
IOP Publishing: Online.
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Abstract
The lithium-ion battery is the source of renewable energy and the battery-operated vehicles are gradually replacing fossil fuel-based automobiles. Though Electric Vehicles (EVs) do not produce emissions through tailpipes, yet the issues pertaining to recycling of the lithium-ion batteries employed in EVs lead to environmental burdens. The EVs sale in global market exceeds a million per year. It is estimated that there will be a huge amount of unprocessed waste of lithium-ion battery packs when these vehicles retire after the service life. The re-use of batteries can reduce the waste generation, however the cumulative burden of the battery wastes will be substantial considering the increasing trend of the electric-vehicle market. There are various methods employed for recycling of lithium-ion batteries. The existing literature reports that their environmental impact is significant. The challenge is to choose a method which causes minimal disruptions to the environment in terms of cost, pollution and energy consumption, which can be effectively addressed by a life cycle analysis based selection method. In this paper, a review is conducted on the current recycling technologies and WPM (Weighted Product Method) based Multi-Criteria Approach is employed to optimally choose the best recycling process for lithium-ion batteries from life cycle perspective.
| Type: | Proceedings paper |
|---|---|
| Title: | Review and selection of recycling technology for lithium-ion batteries made for EV application - A life cycle perspective |
| Event: | International Conference on Green Energy and Technology 26/11/2021 - 27/11/2021 |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1755-1315/1100/1/012011 |
| Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1100/1/012011 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI. |
| Keywords: | Electric Vehicles (EVs), Lithium-ion battery (LIB) recycling, life cycle analysis, WPM, MCDM |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources |
| URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10163586 |
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