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Surface charge as activity descriptors for electrochemical CO2 reduction to multi-carbon products on organic-functionalised Cu

Lim, Carina Yi Jing; Yilmaz, Meltem; Arce-Ramos, Juan Manuel; Handoko, Albertus D; Teh, Wei Jie; Zheng, Yuangang; Khoo, Zi Hui Jonathan; ... Lim, Yee-Fun; + view all (2023) Surface charge as activity descriptors for electrochemical CO2 reduction to multi-carbon products on organic-functionalised Cu. Nature Communications , 14 (1) , Article 335. 10.1038/s41467-023-35912-7. Green open access

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Abstract

Intensive research in electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction has resulted in the discovery of numerous high-performance catalysts selective to multi-carbon products, with most of these catalysts still being purely transition metal based. Herein, we present high and stable multi-carbon products selectivity of up to 76.6% across a wide potential range of 1 V on histidine-functionalised Cu. In-situ Raman and density functional theory calculations revealed alternative reaction pathways that involve direct interactions between adsorbed histidine and CO2 reduction intermediates at more cathodic potentials. Strikingly, we found that the yield of multi-carbon products is closely correlated to the surface charge on the catalyst surface, quantified by a pulsed voltammetry-based technique which proved reliable even at very cathodic potentials. We ascribe the surface charge to the population density of adsorbed species on the catalyst surface, which may be exploited as a powerful tool to explain CO2 reduction activity and as a proxy for future catalyst discovery, including organic-inorganic hybrids.

Type: Article
Title: Surface charge as activity descriptors for electrochemical CO2 reduction to multi-carbon products on organic-functionalised Cu
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-35912-7
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-35912-7
Language: English
Additional information: Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10163809
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