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Experimental insights into elasto-inertial transitions in Taylor–Couette flows

Boulafentis, T; Lacassagne, T; Cagney, N; Balabani, S; (2023) Experimental insights into elasto-inertial transitions in Taylor–Couette flows. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences , 381 (2243) , Article 20220131. 10.1098/rsta.2022.0131. Green open access

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Abstract

Since the seminal work of Taylor in 1923, Taylor-Couette (TC) flow has served as a paradigm to study hydrodynamic instabilities and bifurcation phenomena. Transitions of Newtonian TC flows to inertial turbulence have been extensively studied and are well understood, while in the past few years, there has been an increasing interest in TC flows of complex, viscoelastic fluids. The transitions to elastic turbulence (ET) or elasto-inertial turbulence (EIT) have revealed fascinating dynamics and flow states; depending on the rheological properties of the fluids, a broad spectrum of transitions has been reported, including rotating standing waves, flame patterns (FP), and diwhirls (DW). The nature of these transitions and the relationship between ET and EIT are not fully understood. In this review, we discuss experimental efforts on TC flows of viscoelastic fluids. We outline the experimental methods employed and the non-dimensional parameters of interest, followed by an overview of inertia, elasticity and elasto-inertia-driven transitions to turbulence and their modulation through shear thinning or particle suspensions. The published experimental data are collated, and a map of flow transitions to EIT as a function of the key fluid parameters is provided, alongside perspectives for the future work. This article is part of the theme issue 'Taylor-Couette and related flows on the centennial of Taylor's seminal Philosophical Transactions paper (part 1)'.

Type: Article
Title: Experimental insights into elasto-inertial transitions in Taylor–Couette flows
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2022.0131
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2022.0131
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
Keywords: Taylor–Couette flow, elasto-inertia, experiments
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10164130
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