Dinh, LC;
Mguni, DH;
Tran-Thanh, L;
Wang, J;
Yang, Y;
(2023)
Online Markov decision processes with non-oblivious strategic adversary.
Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
, 37
(1)
, Article 15. 10.1007/s10458-023-09599-5.
Preview |
Text
2110.03604.pdf - Accepted Version Download (325kB) | Preview |
Abstract
We study a novel setting in Online Markov Decision Processes (OMDPs) where the loss function is chosen by a non-oblivious strategic adversary who follows a no-external regret algorithm. In this setting, we first demonstrate that MDP-Expert, an existing algorithm that works well with oblivious adversaries can still apply and achieve a policy regret bound of O(Tlog(L)+τ2Tlog(|A|)) where L is the size of adversary’s pure strategy set and | A| denotes the size of agent’s action space.Considering real-world games where the support size of a NE is small, we further propose a new algorithm: MDP-Online Oracle Expert (MDP-OOE), that achieves a policy regret bound of O(Tlog(L)+τ2Tklog(k)) where k depends only on the support size of the NE. MDP-OOE leverages the key benefit of Double Oracle in game theory and thus can solve games with prohibitively large action space. Finally, to better understand the learning dynamics of no-regret methods, under the same setting of no-external regret adversary in OMDPs, we introduce an algorithm that achieves last-round convergence to a NE result. To our best knowledge, this is the first work leading to the last iteration result in OMDPs.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Online Markov decision processes with non-oblivious strategic adversary |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10458-023-09599-5 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10458-023-09599-5 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | Multi-agent system, Game theory, Online learning, Online Markov decision processes, Non-oblivious adversary, Last round convergence |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10164563 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |