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Computer vision quantification of whole-body Parkinsonian bradykinesia using a large multi-site population

Morinan, Gareth; Dushin, Yuriy; Sarapata, Grzegorz; Rupprechter, Samuel; Peng, Yuwei; Girges, Christine; Salazar, Maricel; ... O'Keeffe, Jonathan; + view all (2023) Computer vision quantification of whole-body Parkinsonian bradykinesia using a large multi-site population. npj Parkinson's Disease , 9 (1) , Article 10. 10.1038/s41531-023-00454-8. Green open access

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Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurological disorder, with bradykinesia being one of its cardinal features. Objective quantification of bradykinesia using computer vision has the potential to standardise decision-making, for patient treatment and clinical trials, while facilitating remote assessment. We utilised a dataset of part-3 MDS-UPDRS motor assessments, collected at four independent clinical and one research sites on two continents, to build computer-vision-based models capable of inferring the correct severity rating robustly and consistently across all identifiable subgroups of patients. These results contrast with previous work limited by small sample sizes and small numbers of sites. Our bradykinesia estimation corresponded well with clinician ratings (interclass correlation 0.74). This agreement was consistent across four clinical sites. This result demonstrates how such technology can be successfully deployed into existing clinical workflows, with consumer-grade smartphone or tablet devices, adding minimal equipment cost and time.

Type: Article
Title: Computer vision quantification of whole-body Parkinsonian bradykinesia using a large multi-site population
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41531-023-00454-8
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-023-00454-8
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 Springer Nature Limited. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10164661
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