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Pain catastrophizing and worry about health in generalized anxiety disorder

Dugas, Michel J; Marchal, Katia Giguère; Cormier, Stéphanie; Bouchard, Stéphane; Gouin, Jean-Philippe; Shafran, Roz; (2023) Pain catastrophizing and worry about health in generalized anxiety disorder. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 10.1002/cpp.2843. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Because the diagnostic criteria of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are not tied to specific worry domains (worry is ‘generalized’), research on the content of worry in GAD is lacking. To our knowledge, no study has addressed vulnerability for specific worry topics in GAD. The goal of the current study, a secondary analysis of data from a clinical trial, is to explore the relationship between pain catastrophizing and worry about health in a sample of 60 adults with primary GAD. All data for this study were collected at pretest, prior to randomization to experimental condition in the larger trial. The hypotheses were that (1) pain catastrophizing would be positively related to the severity of GAD, (2) the relationship between pain catastrophizing and the severity of GAD would not be explained by intolerance of uncertainty and psychological rigidity, and (3) pain catastrophizing would be greater in participants reporting worry about health compared to those not reporting worry about health. All hypotheses were confirmed, suggesting that pain catastrophizing may be a threat-specific vulnerability for health-related worry in GAD. The implications of the current findings include a better understanding of the ideographic content of worry, which could help focus treatment interventions for individuals with GAD.

Type: Article
Title: Pain catastrophizing and worry about health in generalized anxiety disorder
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/cpp.2843
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2843
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.© 2023 The Authors. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords: generalized anxiety disorder, intolerance of uncertainty, pain catastrophizing, psychological rigidity, worry about health
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Population, Policy and Practice Dept
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166475
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